What is a facelift? Let's explain it all at once.

Definition

A facelift, also known as a facelift or wrinkle removal, is a surgical procedure that corrects sagging facial features for a more youthful appearance. It primarily involves removing excess skin and lifting and repositioning facial muscles and fat tissue, thereby improving aging symptoms such as nasolabial folds, a sagging jawline, and sagging cheekbones.Purpose.

Principle:

A facelift removes excess skin and lifts and stabilizes facial muscles and fat tissue, thereby tightening the skin and improving contours.

Types of Facelift Surgery:

• Facelift: Targets facial sagging, improving nasolabial folds, sagging cheeks, and a drooping jawline.

• Necklift: Targets neck sagging, improving neck lines and a drooping jawline.

• Endoscopic Facelift: Performed using an endoscope, with minimal incision and a short recovery period, suitable for younger patients.

• Mini Facelift: Targets mild to moderate sagging, with minimal incision.

• Full Facelift: Targets both the face and neck, suitable for patients with generalized sagging.

Signs of aging that a facelift can restore include:

• Relaxed, sagging skin on your face.

• Deep fold or crease lines between your nose and the corners of your mouth.

• Facial fat that has fallen or is lacking.

• Drooping skin on your cheeks and/or jaw (known as jowls).

• Loose skin and extra fat in your neck that looks like a “double chin.”

A facelift, classified as a cosmetic surgical procedure, addresses visible signs of aging without altering fundamental facial features or halting the aging process. The procedure does not correct superficial wrinkles, sun damage, or uneven skin tone. Each facelift is tailored to the individual's facial structure and desired outcomes.Preparation.

Candidate Suitability

Facelift surgery is suitable for individuals exhibiting facial aging signs while retaining some skin elasticity. Typically, candidates are aged between their 40s and 60s, though individuals outside this age range may also be eligible depending on their specific conditions.

Preparation for a facelift involves consultation with a plastic surgeon, including the following steps:

• Medical History and Examination: The surgeon evaluates past and current medical conditions, previous surgeries (including cosmetic procedures), and any history of smoking, drug use, or alcohol consumption. A physical exam assesses bone structure, face shape, fat distribution, and skin quality to determine suitable surgical options. Additional medical records or specialist consultations may be required if health concerns arise.
• Medication Review: Patients provide a list of all medications, including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, herbal supplements, vitamins, and other dietary supplements, along with their dosages.
• Facial Assessment: The surgeon takes photographs from various angles and examines facial features to tailor the procedure. Discussions clarify the expected outcomes and limitations, such as the inability to address fine wrinkles or facial asymmetry.
• Pre-Surgical Instructions: Patients receive guidance on medications to avoid before surgery, particularly blood-thinning drugs or supplements, typically for at least two weeks prior. Instructions also include washing the face and hair with germicidal soap on the morning of surgery and refraining from eating after midnight the night before, though approved medications and water are permitted. For outpatient procedures, arrangements for transportation and post-surgical assistance are necessary.

Outcomes

A facelift can reshape the face and neck to reduce visible signs of aging. Results vary and are not permanent, as aging continues to affect facial skin over time. The procedure typically provides noticeable effects for several years, depending on individual factors such as skin type and lifestyle.