How Medicaid Can Help Cover the Cost of Hearing Aids

For millions of Americans, hearing aids can be life-changing—improving communication, relationships, and overall quality of life. However, the cost of these devices can be a barrier for many. Medicaid, the federal and state health insurance program for low-income individuals, may help cover hearing aids, but coverage varies widely depending on where you live and your eligibility.  

Does Medicaid Cover Hearing Aids?

Medicaid provides healthcare coverage to eligible individuals, including children, adults with disabilities, and low-income seniors. While the program is required to cover hearing services for children under the Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic, and Treatment (EPSDT) benefit, coverage for adults is less consistent.  

Each state sets its own rules for Medicaid hearing aid benefits. Some states offer comprehensive coverage, including hearing exams, devices, and follow-up care, while others limit benefits to children or only cover hearing aids for severe hearing loss. A few states provide no coverage for adults at all.  

Who Qualifies for Medicaid Hearing Aid Coverage?

Eligibility for Medicaid depends on factors like:  

- Income level (varies by state)  

- Age (children often have better coverage)  

- Disability status

- Pregnancy or caregiver status

Many states have expanded Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), allowing more people to qualify. Those unsure about eligibility can check their state’s Medicaid website or visit Healthcare.gov.  

How to Get Hearing Aids Through Medicaid

1. Check Your State’s Coverage – Visit your state’s Medicaid website or call your local office to confirm if hearing aids are covered.  

2. Get a Hearing Test – Medicaid typically covers diagnostic hearing exams to determine if you need hearing aids.  

3. Find a Medicaid-Approved Provider – Some states require using specific audiologists or hearing aid dispensers.  

4. Submit Necessary Documentation – Providers may need to prove medical necessity to Medicaid.  

5. Follow Up for Adjustments & Repairs – Many states cover maintenance, though accessories like batteries may not always be included.  

What If Medicaid Denies Coverage?

If an initial claim is denied, individuals may appeal. Providing additional medical records or a letter from a doctor explaining why hearing aids are medically necessary can help. Some nonprofit organizations also offer financial assistance for hearing aids if Medicaid doesn’t cover them.  

Additional Resources

- Hearing Loss Association of America (HLAA) – Offers support and advocacy for people with hearing loss.  

- State Medicaid Offices – Provide details on local benefits and application processes.  

- Local Audiologists – Can guide individuals through Medicaid’s requirements.  

Bottom Line

Medicaid can be a crucial resource for accessing affordable hearing aids, but coverage depends on state rules. By researching benefits, working with approved providers, and appealing if necessary, individuals can improve their chances of getting needed hearing assistance. If Medicaid doesn’t cover hearing aids in a particular state, other programs or discounted options may be available.